{"id":37715,"date":"2026-09-29T19:47:04","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T18:47:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/facial-feminization-surgery-preparation\/"},"modified":"2026-09-29T20:05:40","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T19:05:40","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%86%d8%ab%d9%88%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/facial-feminization-surgery-preparation\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b\u0647: 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/ffs-facial-feminization-surgery\/\">\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/a> \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633. \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-10-1024x572.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37726\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-10-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-10-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-10-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-10-767x428.png 767w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-10.png 1376w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 290px, (max-width: 768px) 500px, (max-width: 1200px) 680px, 740px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/facial-feminization-surgery-preparation\/#Clinical_Facial_Feminization_Surgery_Preparation_Guidelines\" >\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/facial-feminization-surgery-preparation\/#Hormone_Replacement_Therapy_Management_and_Vascular_Safety\" >\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/facial-feminization-surgery-preparation\/#Preoperative_Laboratory_Work_and_Anesthesia_Clearance\" >\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/facial-feminization-surgery-preparation\/#Surgical_Planning_and_Coordinated_Hub_Procedures\" >\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/facial-feminization-surgery-preparation\/#Logistical_Steps_for_Facial_Feminization_Surgery_Preparation\" >\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0648\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/facial-feminization-surgery-preparation\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions\" >\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/facial-feminization-surgery-preparation\/#When_should_I_stop_taking_hormone_replacement_therapy_before_FFS\" >\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/facial-feminization-surgery-preparation\/#What_diagnostic_tests_are_mandatory_prior_to_facial_feminization_surgery\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b\u0647\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/facial-feminization-surgery-preparation\/#How_far_in_advance_must_smoking_and_nicotine_be_discontinued\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Clinical_Facial_Feminization_Surgery_Preparation_Guidelines\"><\/span>\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f. \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-17-1024x572.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37733\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-17-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-17-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-17-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-17-767x428.png 767w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-17.png 1376w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 290px, (max-width: 768px) 500px, (max-width: 1200px) 680px, 740px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b (\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u062a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-11-1024x572.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37727\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-11-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-11-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-11-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-11-767x428.png 767w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-11.png 1376w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 290px, (max-width: 768px) 500px, (max-width: 1200px) 680px, 740px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hormone_Replacement_Therapy_Management_and_Vascular_Safety\"><\/span>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wpath.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/a>, \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 (DVT) \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-12-1024x572.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37728\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-12-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-12-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-12-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-12-767x428.png 767w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-12.png 1376w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 290px, (max-width: 768px) 500px, (max-width: 1200px) 680px, 740px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Preoperative_Laboratory_Work_and_Anesthesia_Clearance\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (PT\/INR \u0648 aPTT)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u064a 12 \u0642\u0637\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-18-1024x572.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37734\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-18-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-18-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-18-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-18-767x428.png 767w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-18.png 1376w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 290px, (max-width: 768px) 500px, (max-width: 1200px) 680px, 740px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/%d8%b4%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86\/\">\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/a> \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%82%d9%86\/\">\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0642\u0646<\/a> \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Surgical_Planning_and_Coordinated_Hub_Procedures\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-13-1024x572.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37729\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-13-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-13-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-13-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-13-767x428.png 767w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-13.png 1376w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 290px, (max-width: 768px) 500px, (max-width: 1200px) 680px, 740px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b7%d8%b7\/\">\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637<\/a> \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%87-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a1\/\">\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%81\/\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641<\/a> \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-14-1024x572.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37730\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-14-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-14-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-14-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-14-767x428.png 767w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-14.png 1376w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 290px, (max-width: 768px) 500px, (max-width: 1200px) 680px, 740px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%af-%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%b6-ffs\/\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 ffs<\/a>. \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86\/\">\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/a> \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-16-1024x572.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37732\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-16-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-16-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-16-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-16-767x428.png 767w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-16.png 1376w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 290px, (max-width: 768px) 500px, (max-width: 1200px) 680px, 740px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Logistical_Steps_for_Facial_Feminization_Surgery_Preparation\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0648\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640 72 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 45 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0634 \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u063a \u0642\u0648\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%82%d8%b7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a\/\">\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/a> \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%ab%d9%8a%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86\/\">\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PEEK) \u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-15-1024x572.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37731\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-15-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-15-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-15-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-15-767x428.png 767w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/image-15.png 1376w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 290px, (max-width: 768px) 500px, (max-width: 1200px) 680px, 740px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions\"><\/span>\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"When_should_I_stop_taking_hormone_replacement_therapy_before_FFS\"><\/span>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-2\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_diagnostic_tests_are_mandatory_prior_to_facial_feminization_surgery\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b\u0647\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_far_in_advance_must_smoking_and_nicotine_be_discontinued\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A rigorous facial feminization surgery preparation protocol serves as the foundation for predictable craniofacial remodeling and uneventful surgical recovery. Planning begins months before entering the operating theater, demanding coordinated medical evaluations, diagnostic imaging, and biochemical adjustments to protect vital soft tissues and underlying bone structures. Clinical Facial Feminization Surgery Preparation Guidelines Comprehensive evaluation requires thin-slice [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":37716,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[169],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-facial-feminization"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37715"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37735,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37715\/revisions\/37735"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37716"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37715"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}