{"id":4617,"date":"2022-12-04T08:37:27","date_gmt":"2022-12-04T08:37:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/?p=4617"},"modified":"2026-02-22T06:27:35","modified_gmt":"2026-02-22T06:27:35","slug":"saglik-turizminin-tarihi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/history-of-health-tourism\/","title":{"rendered":"Sa\u011fl\u0131k Turizminin Tarih\u00e7esi \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcm I"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4617\" class=\"elementor elementor-4617\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3f34c1b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3f34c1b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-561a14e\" data-id=\"561a14e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ec47e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7ec47e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0130\u00e7indekiler<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/history-of-health-tourism\/#From_the_Ancient_World_through_the_Modern_Age_%E2%80%93_Part_I\" >Antik D\u00fcnyadan Modern \u00c7a\u011fa \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcm I<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/history-of-health-tourism\/#Earliest_Written_Sources_About_Medicine\" >T\u0131pla \u0130lgili \u0130lk Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kaynaklar<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/history-of-health-tourism\/#Sumerians_Assyrians_and_Babylonians\" >S\u00fcmerler, Asurlular ve Babilliler<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"From_the_Ancient_World_through_the_Modern_Age_%E2%80%93_Part_I\"><\/span>Antik D\u00fcnyadan Modern \u00c7a\u011fa \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcm I<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac93df0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ac93df0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Tarihin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndan bu yana sa\u011fl\u0131k her zaman insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir endi\u015fesi olmu\u015ftur. Her \u015feyden \u00f6nce sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n korunmas\u0131, tedavi aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve t\u0131p bilimleri terimleri her zaman birbirinin ayr\u0131lmaz par\u00e7alar\u0131 olmu\u015ftur.<\/p><p>Tarih \u00f6ncesi \u00e7a\u011flarda insanl\u0131k \u00f6ncelikle do\u011faya ve vah\u015fi hayvanlara kar\u015f\u0131 mevcut sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumaya odaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Atalar\u0131m\u0131z uyurken kendilerini korumak i\u00e7in a\u011fa\u00e7larda uyuma yolunu se\u00e7mi\u015fler. Y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f olmal\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k i\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fcsel ve bilin\u00e7sizce hala bizimle ya\u015f\u0131yor. Hayat\u0131n\u0131zda bir kez neredeyse uykuya dalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z s\u0131rada y\u00fcksekten d\u00fc\u015fme hissini ya\u015fam\u0131\u015fs\u0131n\u0131zd\u0131r. Bu, beynimizin a\u011fa\u00e7lardan d\u00fc\u015fmekten korunmak ve kemik k\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 kontrol mekanizmas\u0131d\u0131r. Daha \u00f6nce d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmediyseniz, art\u0131k bu duyguyu bu konuyla ili\u015fkilendirebilirsiniz.<\/p><p>Neyse ki ate\u015f ke\u015ffedildi ve atalar\u0131m\u0131z art\u0131k a\u011fa\u00e7larda uyumaya ihtiya\u00e7 duymad\u0131, ma\u011faralarda ve dillerde g\u00fcvenli bar\u0131naklar yapt\u0131lar ve sanat do\u011fdu. Bu konuya merakl\u0131 olanlar 1981 yap\u0131m\u0131 Quest for Fire filminin Kanada filmi kadrosuna g\u00f6z atabilirler.<\/p><p>\u0130nsanlar do\u011fas\u0131 gere\u011fi i\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fcsel olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. Parmaklar\u0131m\u0131za basarak veya yukar\u0131dan bantlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak kanamay\u0131 durdurmak, ate\u015fi olan bir \u00e7ocu\u011fu veya yeti\u015fkini so\u011fuk suya koymak, burun kanamas\u0131 durumunda burnunu s\u0131kmak gibi \u015feyler yapmak i\u00e7in i\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc kullan\u0131r\u0131z. Daha sonra \u201cdeneme yan\u0131lma\u201d y\u00f6ntemiyle \u00f6\u011frenmeye ba\u015flayan insanlar, pek \u00e7ok bitkinin faydal\u0131 ve zararl\u0131 t\u0131bbi etkilerini ke\u015ffettiler.<\/p><p>T\u0131p d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski mesleklerinden biridir. Hekimli\u011fi yapan bu ilk insanlardan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar bilgi ve tecr\u00fcbe usta-\u00e7\u0131rak ili\u015fkisiyle y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca birikmi\u015f ve aktar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tarih \u00f6ncesi \u00e7a\u011flarda hastal\u0131klar ruhlarla, do\u011fa\u00fcst\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7lerle ve tanr\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6fkesiyle ili\u015fkilendirildi\u011finden doktorlara farkl\u0131 isimler de veriliyordu. Hastal\u0131k kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n nesnel olarak ele al\u0131nmas\u0131, Antik Yunan, M\u0131s\u0131r ve Anadolu uygarl\u0131klar\u0131nda pozitif bilimlerin do\u011fu\u015funa kadar s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e796c46 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e796c46\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Earliest_Written_Sources_About_Medicine\"><\/span>T\u0131pla \u0130lgili \u0130lk Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kaynaklar<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-18f291d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"18f291d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e41f583\" data-id=\"e41f583\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8df78ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8df78ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/karin-germe-abdominoplasti\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Antioch-Mosaic-Worlds-Biggest-1024x768.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4654\" alt=\"Antakya Mozai\u011fi D\u00fcnyan\u0131n En B\u00fcy\u00fck\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Antioch-Mosaic-Worlds-Biggest-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Antioch-Mosaic-Worlds-Biggest-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Antioch-Mosaic-Worlds-Biggest-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Antioch-Mosaic-Worlds-Biggest-1536x1152.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Antioch-Mosaic-Worlds-Biggest.png 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28514c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"28514c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck tek par\u00e7a yer mozai\u011fi The Museum Hotel, Antakya<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d114c4e\" data-id=\"d114c4e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3571299 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3571299\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sumerians_Assyrians_and_Babylonians\"><\/span>S\u00fcmerler, Asurlular ve Babilliler<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93ace4e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"93ace4e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mezopotamya&#039;n\u0131n en eski t\u0131p tabletleri M.\u00d6. 3. biny\u0131l\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda S\u00fcmerler taraf\u0131ndan kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. Bu tabletlerin en eskisi S\u00fcmerli bir hekim taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. M.\u00d6. 3. biny\u0131l\u0131n sonlar\u0131na do\u011fru ya\u015fayan hekim, en de\u011ferli t\u0131bbi re\u00e7etelerini meslekta\u015flar\u0131 ve \u00f6\u011frencileri i\u00e7in toplad\u0131. \u0130nsanl\u0131k tarihinin bilinen en eski t\u0131p \u201cel kitab\u0131\u201d olan bu belge, Amerikal\u0131 bir kaz\u0131 ekibi taraf\u0131ndan g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131larak Philadelphia \u00dcniversitesi M\u00fczesi&#039;ne g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu tablet \u00fczerinde ilk \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Dr. Leon Legrain&#039;di. Ancak bu sadece \u00e7ivi yaz\u0131s\u0131 uzman\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesinde bir durumdur. Daha sonra Kramer&#039;in \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 tabletin kimyasal i\u00e7eri\u011fini inceleyen ki\u015fi Philadelphia&#039;l\u0131 kimyager Martin Levey&#039;di. Kramer ve Levey&#039;in haftalarca birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sonucunda insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilk ila\u00e7 form\u00fclleri kitap\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n okunabilir k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 bilime kazand\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9033fdb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9033fdb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fa7de0f\" data-id=\"fa7de0f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46b815d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"46b815d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>S\u00fcmerlerin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 benzer ila\u00e7 form\u00fclleri ve re\u00e7eteler daha sonra Asurlu hekimler taraf\u0131ndan kopyalanarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131. Tabletlerdeki bu metinlerde t\u0131bbi konular ve hastal\u0131klar \u00e7ok k\u0131saca anlat\u0131l\u0131yor, daha \u00e7ok yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenler anlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p><p>Asurlular d\u00f6neminden kalma ve Nab\u00fb-leu adl\u0131 bir doktorun kaydetti\u011fi bir tablet de bu genel \u00f6zellikleri ta\u015f\u0131yor. Bu tablet \u00fc\u00e7 s\u00fctun halinde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. Birinci s\u00fctunda bitkinin ad\u0131, ikinci s\u00fctunda iyi geldi\u011fi hastal\u0131k, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u00fctunda ise ilac\u0131n haz\u0131rlan\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve kullan\u0131m\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p><p>Babil t\u0131bb\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli belgesi \u201cHammurabi Kanunlar\u0131\u201dd\u0131r. Kanun maddelerinde hekimlerden \u00e7ok cerrahlar tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Maddeler incelendi\u011finde cerrahlar\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olduklar\u0131nda \u00f6d\u00fcllendirildikleri, aksi durumda ise cezaland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Kanun ayn\u0131 zamanda cerrahlara ne kadar \u00fccret \u00f6denece\u011fini de belirliyor.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-443d386\" data-id=\"443d386\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c07ac02 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c07ac02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/karin-germe-abdominoplasti\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Antioch-Mosaic-Eat-Drink-Love-1024x576.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4655\" alt=\"Antakya Mozai\u011fi Ye \u0130\u00e7 A\u015fk\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Antioch-Mosaic-Eat-Drink-Love-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Antioch-Mosaic-Eat-Drink-Love-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Antioch-Mosaic-Eat-Drink-Love-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Antioch-Mosaic-Eat-Drink-Love.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cdc45eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cdc45eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ye, \u0130\u00e7 ve Sev, Arkeoloji M\u00fczesi (d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck mozaik m\u00fczesi), Antakya<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a826317 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a826317\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hastal\u0131klar\u0131n te\u015fhis y\u00f6ntemleri hakk\u0131nda bilgiyi hekimlerin ula\u015f\u0131labilir kaynaklar\u0131ndan edinmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Mezopotamyal\u0131 hekimler klinik belirtileri \u00e7ok dikkatli bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6zlemlerdi. Genellikle hastan\u0131n evine giden hekim, ona sorular sorarak hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sonland\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131. Hekim \u00f6nce hastan\u0131n rengini, genel g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ve hareketlerini incelerdi. Hastan\u0131n solunum ve ba\u011f\u0131rsak seslerini dinlemek, eline dokunarak v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7mek ve hastan\u0131n nefesinin kokusuna bakmak te\u015fhis i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemlerdi. Hekimin te\u015fhis i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerde; a\u011f\u0131z ve dilin durumu, idrar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc, g\u00f6zlerin g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc de ele al\u0131n\u0131r. \u00d6rnek olarak \u015funlar\u0131 verebiliriz: Hastan\u0131n a\u011fz\u0131 k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ise hasta iyi olacak, siyah ise hasta \u00f6lecektir. \u0130drar\u0131 k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ise hasta iyile\u015fecek, hasta idrar yapam\u0131yorsa o ki\u015fi \u00f6lecektir.<\/p><p>Sa\u011fl\u0131k turizminin ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 olarak S\u00fcmerlerden ba\u015flayan yaz\u0131l\u0131 s\u00fcrecin yan\u0131nda s\u0131cak su kaynaklar\u0131na da yer verilebilir. Yak\u0131n mesafeler aras\u0131nda \u0130svi\u00e7re, Fransa, Almanya ve Mezopotamya&#039;da ke\u015ffedilen yerleri ziyaret etmek gerekiyor.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd02aa6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"dd02aa6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=nOt3ShO7Mjg&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Ancient World through the Modern Age \u2013 Part I Since the beginning of history health always become a major concern of humanity. First of all, protecting health, seeking treatment, and terms of medical sciences were always inseparable parts of each other. In the Pre-Historic ages, humanity, first, focused to protect their current health [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4610,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[172],"tags":[176,179,178,173,175,180,177,174],"class_list":["post-4617","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history-of-health-tourism","tag-art","tag-assyrians","tag-babylon","tag-health","tag-history","tag-mesopotamia","tag-sumerians","tag-tourism"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4617","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4617"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4617\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4610"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4617"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4617"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dr-mfo.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}